Section 4.12 References
[30]
M. Bernstein and M. Duchin, A formula goes to court: Partisan gerrymandering and the efficiency gap,
https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.1705.10812, 2017.[31]
J. Boland and Y. Rudensky, Brennan Center for Justice. Don’t Judge a District by Its Shape September 2021.
https://www.brennancenter.org/our-work/analysis-opinion/dont-judge-district-its-shape
[32]
"Common Cause v. Lewis." Brennan Center for Justice, 16 April 2020.
https://www.brennancenter.org/our-work/court-cases/common-cause-v-lewis.[33]
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Department of State, 2012 Voter Registration Statistics. November 6, 2012.
https://www.dos.pa.gov/VotingElections/Documents/Elections%20Division/Voter%20Registration%20Statistics/2012%20election%20GenElectionVoterRegisTotals.pdf.[34]
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, Supreme Court. League of Women Voters, et al v. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, et al. Docket No. 159 MM 2017, 19 February 2018. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Supreme Court,
https://www.pacourts.us/Storage/media/pdfs/20211214/194537-feb.19,2018-opinionandorderadoptingremedialplan.pdf. PDF download.[35]
M. Duchin, T. Gladkova, E. Henninger-Voss, B. Klingensmith, H. Newman, H. Wheelan, Locating the Representational Baseline: Republicans in Massachusetts, Elect. Law J., 18 (2019) 388--401,
http://doi.org/10.1089/elj.2018.0537.[36]
"Elections to the Riksdag." Sveriges Riksdag,
https://www.riksdagen.se/en/how-the-riksdag-works/democracy/elections-to-the-riksdag/#72b8294da4f1ddb982e4ab5a9d550307.[37]
"Electoral System in Israel." The Knesset,
https://m.knesset.gov.il/en/about/lexicon/pages/electoralsystem.aspx.[38]
K. Epstein. “How do you spell 'gerrymandering is bad?' With a font made out of preposterous districts”. Washington Post, 2 August 2019. Washington Post, 2 August 2019.
https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2019/08/02/how-do-you-spell-gerrymandering-is-bad-with-font-made-out-preposterous-districts/
[39]
T. Gabriel. “In a comically drawn Pennsylvania district, the voters are not amused”. New York Times, 26 January 2018.
https://www.nytimes.com/2018/01/26/us/pennsylvania-gerrymander-goofy-district.html
[40]
Idaho Statute 72-1506
http://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/Title72/T72CH15/SECT72-1506/
[41]
C. Ingraham. “America's most gerrymandered congressional districts”. Washington Post, 15 May 2014.
https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/wonk/wp/2014/05/15/americas-most-gerrymandered-congressional-districts/
[42]
M. Li and L. Royden, Extreme Maps, Brennan Center for Justice (2017),
https://www.brennancenter.org/our-work/research-reports/extreme-maps.[43]
Metric Geometry and Gerrymandering Group (MGGG), Ecological Inference,
https://www.arcgis.com/apps/Cascade/index.html?appid=87b6e6348fef491ebf1dee83059cbc1f.[44]
North Carolina State Board of Elections, Voter Registration Statistics. November 6, 2012.
https://vt.ncsbe.gov/RegStat/Results/?date=11%2F06%2F2012.[45]
"Rucho v. Common Cause." Ballotpedia,
https://ballotpedia.org/Rucho_v._Common_Cause.[46]
"State Legislative Districts." Ballotpedia,
https://ballotpedia.org/State_Legislative_Districts.[47]
N. Stephanopoulus and E. McGhee, Partisan Gerrymandering and the Efficiency Gap, Univ Chic Law Rev, 82 (2015) 831--900,
http://ssrn.com/abstract=2457468.[48]
E. Trickey. “Where did the term 'gerrymander' come from?” Smithsonian Magazine, 20 July 2017. Smithsonian Magazine, 20 July 2017.
https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/where-did-term-gerrymander-come-180964118/
[49]
S. S.-H. Wang, Three Tests for Practical Evaluation of Partisan Gerrymandering, Stanford Law Rev, 68 (2016) 1263--1321,
http://www.stanfordlawreview.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/3/2016/06/3_-_Wang_-_Stan._L._Rev.pdf.